Search results for "myelin repair"

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Bioenergetic Failure in Rat Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells Treated with Cerebrospinal Fluid Derived from Multiple Sclerosis Patients

2017

In relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) subtype, the patient's brain itself is capable of repairing the damage, remyelinating the axon and recovering the neurological function. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is in close proximity with brain parenchyma and contains a host of proteins and other molecules, which influence the cellular physiology, that may balance damage and repair of neurons and glial cells. The purpose of this study was to determine the pathophysiological mechanisms underpinning myelin repair in distinct clinical forms of MS and neuromyelitis optica (NMO) patients by studying the effect of diseased CSF on glucose metabolism and ATP synthesis. A cellular model with primary…

0301 basic medicineCell physiologyglucose metabolismneuromyelitis opticaTransferrin receptorBiologymultiple sclerosiscerebrospinal fluidlcsh:RC321-571myelin repair03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMyelin0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidGene expressionmedicineAxonlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOriginal ResearchMultiple sclerosisoligodendrocyte progenitor cellsmedicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureHypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferaseImmunologyCancer researchgene expression030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
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